Myths Facts Male Infertility

Male infertility is a common reproductive health concern, but it is still surrounded by myths, embarrassment, and misinformation. Many couples assume that difficulty conceiving is mainly related to the woman, but male factors can contribute significantly to infertility. Understanding the myths and facts about male infertility can help couples seek appropriate medical advice without unnecessary delay.

Infertility is generally considered when a couple has regular unprotected intercourse for around 12 months without achieving pregnancy. However, evaluation may be recommended sooner when there are known reproductive concerns, previous testicular problems, sexual difficulties, or other risk factors.

If you are wondering how is male infertility diagnosed, what tests check male fertility, or what may be causing a low sperm count, this guide explains the basics in simple language.

From male member’s low sperm counts to smoking makes a man impotent, the topic of male infertility is rife with myths and half-truths.

There are treatments available to treat male infertility, however, first it is important to break the certain myths related to male infertility and these are as follows:

Myth: The biggest myth about infertility is that infertility is a problem of females only.
Fact: This is not true. According to the modern study, it has been found that 40% of cases of infertility are lie with the male member. We do see so many cases where thousands of tests to identify infertility in females are done but not a single semen analysis is done for the male partner.
Myth: Usually, people think that stress is one of the major causes of infertility.
Fact: False. Actually, stress only affects one’s sex drive but it will not affect the quality and the quantity of the semen and thus it will not lead to infertility. So, if the sexual relations between a man and a woman are ok and a woman still is not able to conceive, then both the partners need to meet the doctor.
Myth: If a man keeps his testicles cold that will enhance semen quality.
Fact: Again this statement is not true. Cooling testicles by ice is not only dangerous but ineffective too. However, men also need to avoid wearing tight undergarments, and prolonged driving because it raises the scrotal temperature and will affect the quality of sperm. Also, the men need to avoid the heat and radiation from the prolonged use of a laptop on their lap and frequent use of hot tubs is not good for sperms and it has been found that it will decrease the sperm counts.
Myth: Men of old age have infertility problems.
Fact: No, even young men can also have severe infertility problems such as the absence of sperms or very low sperm counts, poor quality of sperms etc. can be encountered to men at the age 20 years as well.
Myth: Does smoking and drinking alcohol can cause infertility in men?
Fact: Yes, this statement is true. Quitting smoking and drinking alcohol in moderation is beneficial as both affect the quality of men sperms.
Myth: Weight does not affect male fertility.
Fact: This statement is not true. Men with an optimal body mass index (BMI) which is of 20 to 25 tend to have better and normal sperm production. Men who are overweight or underweight need to manage their body weight according to their body mass index (BMI) to avoid male infertility issues.
Myth: Excessive cycling affects male fertility or sperm count
Fact: Not true as cycling does not affect men’s sperm count. However, there may be other problems occur due to cycling which could be related to erections.
Myth: Having regular intercourse may enhance fertility.
Fact: Not true as it may decrease the chances of conception because the life of women eggs are only 24 hours long, having regular intercourse will only help during the woman’s fertile period.

What to do About Male Infertility?

You need not to worry as the Go IVF Surrogacy has various male infertility treatment options. Depending on your case, you may decide to take medication, explore fertilization options, or consider an egg donor. The following are some common procedures and these are:

a) IVF with ICSI: ICSI is considered to be one of the best male infertility treatments for a person who is undergoing for an IVF. ICSI is a procedure which will boost the IVF success rates and the study says that 75% of the women under age of 35 years who had undergone for the IVF with ICSI procedure have achieved the successful pregnancies. This treatment has bypassed many male infertility problems such as low sperm count, poor quality of sperms, blockage or irreversible vasectomy.

b) Hormone treatment: Your fertility expert will prescribe some fertility drug treatment which helps to correct your hormonal imbalances and also improve the health of your sperm. Clomid is one of the most common drugs which men need to take a pill per day for about three to six months.

Clomid is a powerful drug which helps men pituitary gland to produce luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), which communicate with their testicles to produce good quality of sperm.

c) Testicular biopsy, TESA, MESA: With the advancement in medical science men who have few or no sperm in his ejaculate can create genetically-related children. During the IVF with ICSI procedure, your fertility expert will inject a single sperm directly into the women egg to make conception successful; however, if the fertility expert is unable to obtain the sperm from men ejaculate, then they can be surgically withdrawn from the testicle (TESA) or extracted directly from the epididymis (MESA) to make the conception happened.

d) Surgery: When all the other non-surgical procedures are failed to provide a successful outcome then surgery is the only option left to treat the male infertility condition. Surgery can remove the barriers to pregnancy. Following are some examples:

Your fertility expert will remove a varicocele which can reduce sperm count and can decrease sperm quantity.
By performing surgery blocked fallopian tubes will be clear which affecting the pregnancy.
Surgery can remove uterine abnormalities such as polyps and fibroids.
With the help of surgery, the scar tissues will be removed due to which pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and other inflammatory conditions occur.

Why Choose Go IVF Surrogacy for male Infertility Treatments?

The people from across the globe choose Go IVF Surrogacy because here they get the best male infertility treatment with reasonable cost and also achieve the highest rates of successful conceptions. This is a center where you will get the highly skilled and trained professionals who support you 24*7 and will inform you about your treatment on each stage so that you can take good care of yours and also follow the healthy diet which allows you to fulfill your dream of having an own baby.

What Causes Infertility in Men?

There are many possible causes of male infertility, and sometimes more than one factor is involved.

Common causes include:

Low sperm production
Poor sperm motility
Abnormal sperm morphology
Varicocele
Hormonal disorders
Testicular injury or infection
Certain genetic conditions
Problems with sperm transport
Ejaculation disorders
Erectile dysfunction
Previous reproductive surgery
Certain medications or medical treatments
Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
Obesity and poor metabolic health
Excessive heat exposure to the testicles
Some environmental or occupational exposures

In some cases, doctors may not identify one specific cause even after evaluation. This is sometimes referred to as unexplained or idiopathic male infertility.

Male Infertility Symptoms: What Should You Look For?

One of the most important things to understand about male infertility symptoms is that there may be no noticeable symptoms at all.

Possible signs can include:

Difficulty achieving pregnancy with a partner
Problems with erection
Difficulty ejaculating
Reduced sexual desire
Pain or swelling around the testicles
A lump or enlarged veins in the scrotum
Smaller-than-usual testicles
Recurrent reproductive or genital infections
Changes associated with hormonal disorders

Having one of these symptoms does not automatically mean infertility. A medical evaluation is necessary to identify the actual cause.

How Is Male Infertility Diagnosed?

A common question is, how is male infertility diagnosed?

Diagnosis usually starts with a detailed medical and reproductive history followed by a physical examination. A fertility specialist may ask about previous illnesses, surgeries, medications, lifestyle habits, sexual function, previous pregnancies, and reproductive history.

The doctor may then recommend semen analysis and other tests depending on the findings.

What Tests Check Male Fertility?

The answer to what tests check male fertility depends on the individual. Not every man requires every available test.

Common investigations may include:

Semen analysis
Hormonal blood tests
Physical examination
Scrotal ultrasound
Genetic testing in selected cases
Urine or other tests when clinically indicated
Specialized sperm testing in selected situations

The purpose of testing is not simply to obtain one number. Doctors assess several factors together to understand sperm production and reproductive function.

Male Infertility Blood Test and Semen Analysis

A male infertility blood test and semen analysis can provide complementary information.

Semen Analysis

Semen analysis is one of the most important initial tests for evaluating male fertility. It examines semen and provides information about sperm concentration, movement, and morphology, among other characteristics.

Frequently Asked Questions About Male Infertility

How is male infertility diagnosed?

Male infertility is generally evaluated through medical history, physical examination, semen analysis, and additional tests such as hormone blood tests or imaging when required.

What tests check male fertility?

Semen analysis is usually an important initial test. Depending on the findings, doctors may recommend hormonal blood tests, ultrasound, genetic testing, or other investigations.

Can low sperm count be treated?

The treatment depends on the underlying cause. Some causes can be treated medically or surgically, while assisted reproductive techniques may be considered when appropriate.

What is IVF Pregnancy in India?

In vitro fertilization means in the glass that the fertilization should be done in the laboratory dish with the usage of fine quality eggs and sperms that must be done along with the factors in order for the removal of infertility issues.

The first attempt of IVF on an average takes about 6 to 8 weeks to be completed as from the recommended treatment and medication till the transferring of embryos to the female’s uterus. Let us discuss the weekly cycle in detail: –

Week 1: – Prescriptions by the experts

In some of the cases, the treatment should be required with such aspect because of the stress and the hurdles that are because of the workload in the organization and the busy schedule as per the day to day uncomfortable with the work pressure and then which in turn may lead to courageous acquisitions which leads to infertility and towards the most significant opportunity for the treatment of infertility that starts with day 1 consultation and till the medication, it may cover the whole week.

And the medications that are being prescribed by the fertility experts should assess diagnosis with such a process that is more or less assessed within such a scenario to be over with the consultation option and a sound planning and progressions that is to be needed with the informed counseling and the maximize stress reduction process is to be explained by the consultant who is more or less accelerates with the IVF treatment and fertility program to be done with greater explorations dealing with the a financed and comfortable procedure that if the couple is not affording such a treatment than in such a case the financial supporter relative with the fertility insurance and other financial support should be chosen.

Week 2 to 4: -Treatment starts

With such a weekly process, the treatment planning should be assessed and sorted as the doctor should prescribe for many tests that are needed before the treatment should be started. The tests include:-

Blood tests of the male and the female before starting the treatments of both in case of IVF treatment.
Ultrasound of the female should be done before, during and after the treatment relative to IVF.
Infectious Disease Screening should be accused of the fertility treatment relative to IVF.
Uterine evaluation of both male and female.
Male fertility tests and also the screening and analysis of the fertility related to males and
Females both.
If the couple wishes to start the cycle soon for the treatment than in such case experts prescribed to take birth control pills.

Week 5 to 6: – Start taking the medicines

After the 4 the weekend than the female should be advised to take the medicines that are more or less prescribed for fertility to be assessed herewith the procedure to be completed as normally the female should produce 1 to 2 eggs but with the help of the medicines that are being allured with such kind of intake of medicines than the female should produce triple the eggs as in the normal production but with this intake of medicines the female’s body should produce more than the eggs than through natural process.

But once the process regarding medications should be over than the female should be monitored well by the doctor and the expert should keep a close eye over the whole process before and after the medication procedure should be over.

Week 7 to 8: – Injections, egg retrieval and the fertilization process

After the days passed on, the fertility treatment should be monitored well and now the time to make the treatment sophisticated for the best result and the positive outcome.

Egg retrieval needs an injection so that the eggs should be retrieved out of the ovaries directly after using the fine quality needle which is being inserted in the ovaries and then the eggs should be extracted out of the female’s body. On the same day, sperms semen should be taken by the doctor as on the day of egg retrieval so that the combination of both the elements should be taken in order to complete the procedure of fertilization.

After the combination of both the elements should be completed then the fertilization should take place in order to obtain the embryos within the laboratory dish. Then they formed embryos should be transferred in the female’s uterus after 2 to 3 days of the completion of the fertilization process.

After the IVF Process to be completed

After the process of IVF treatment to be completed, then there should be 2 pregnancy tests that are being conducted within the clinic.

Pregnancy tests 1: – After 2 weeks of the embryos transfer, the pregnancy should be tested by the experts in the clinic. It is to be tested for pregnancy test 2 if the pregnancy test 1 is assisted positive outcome.

Pregnancy tests 2: After 1 week of the pregnancy test 1, pregnancy test 2 should be scheduled and if both the tests outcomes are positive after that within a week the ultrasound tests should be done with the following purpose in order to know the successful results.

Treatments that are best suitable for infertility to be turned towards fertility

The issues of sterility can be removed with the help of medicines, Assisted Reproductive Technique (ART) and IUI treatments are the best suitable for such sterility relative issues to be removed from root to tip.

The medicine that is best suitable for infertility removal should be clomid and the citrate.
Follicle related hormones.

IUI treatment is the artificial technique that is used to inject sperms into the uterus with the help of a catheter.

Artificial Reproductive Technique (ART) includes ICSI, sperm donor, egg donor, and Surrogacy.
ICSI is to be done by injecting a sperm directly into the egg for fertilization to be done and the formation of the embryos.
Donors are used whether an egg donor or a sperm donor in case the couple whether a male partner or a female partner is not able to produce sound quality which is required for the completion of the fertilization process.
Surrogacy should be done in case all the above techniques fail in order to remove infertility.

The reason behind male infertility and female infertility in a predefined manner

Female infertility

Female infertility can be caused due to ovarian issues like if the female is not able to ovulate the eggs or the minimum quality of eggs is ovulated by the female and by the blockage found in Fallopian tubes.

Ovulation problems or issues can be because of: –

Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is the main relative cause that is being associated with ovarian issues.
Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (POI) is another relative cause that is to be associated with ovarian relative issues.

Blockage found in the fallopian tubes is another relative issue of female sterility: –

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is another cause that is relative to the blockage found in the fallopian tubes of the female partner of the couple.
Endometriosis is also relative to blockage in Fallopian tubes.

There is also the uterus issue that is basically relative to Fibroids found in the inner lining of the female’s uterus and must be removed with the help of a small surgery. uterus and must be removed with the help of a small surgery.There is also the uterus issue that is basically relative to Fibroids found in the inner lining of the female’s uterus and must be removed with the help of a small surgery.

Male Infertility

Male sterility is due to following reasons: –

Varicocele that means the veins presented in the Testicles gets enlarged.
In case the shape of the sperms is not normal.
Surgery on the reproductive part that restricts sperm production.
In case of alcohol consumption, smoking or intake of a heavy dosage of drugs.
In the case of cancer treatments, a male partner should become infertile.
In case of the genetic disease that may further lead to genetic disorders in the male’s body.

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Myths and Facts about Male Infertility